May 15, 2022
RUTH 1-2:
The
incident of the Levite and his concubine at Gibeah resulted in the
civil war that we heard about yesterday. About 24,000 men died and
many women and children as well. In certain things, the army
inquired of the Lord, and the Lord gave answers at his sanctuary.
In the way, they found wives for the decimated tribe of Benjamin,
the men of Israel were repeatedly so concerned that they do not
break their vows. Paradoxically, they did many other things without
any concern whatsoever about acting according to God’s revealed
will. Let’s consider that story as a warning. Beware of the human
tendency of myopic obedience to a preferred list of rules, while
living like a pagan in other respects. Again the theme statement is
repeated in the last verse of the book, “In those days Israel had
no king; all the people did whatever seemed right in their own
eyes.”
And now we turn to the book of Ruth. The Talmud attributes the authorship of this book to Samuel. The story of Ruth took place during the same time as the book of Judges, but the book of Ruth is a big contrast with Judges. Ruth shows that the times were not always as dark and sinful as what is portrayed in Judges. Ruth and her second husband, Boaz, figure in Jesus’ genealogy in Matthew 1.
PSALM 89a:
The
author of this poem— who was named Ethan, praises God for the
covenant the Lord made especially with David. The first 3/4 is
beautiful in the recitation of the wonderful promises given to
Israel and to David. In these, we readers at this time often see
fulfillment in Jesus, the ‘Son of David’. But suddenly at verse 38,
the writer claims that God has broken his promises to David. We
will hear that contrast tomorrow.
1TIMOTHY 5:
In
the 4th chapter of 1 Timothy, Paul showed that he considered his
era as ‘the last times’. For the Jews, the coming of the Messiah
signaled the beginning of the end times. Paul's advice is just as
appropriate to us as to Timothy. Half of that chapter was personal
advice and encouragement to Timothy in his role as a pastor, and
God has passed those words on to all in church leadership
today.
GNT Translation note:
1Tim. 5:16 But if any Christian woman has widows in her family, she must take care of them and not put the burden on the church, so that [the church//it] may take care of the widows who are all alone.